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Crawlers reference 

Vrender crawlers reference 

Introduction #

This document lists the crawlers whose requests your infrastructure can forward to Vrender, based on your company’s needs. Routing bots to Vrender ensures they receive fully pre-rendered pages, improving crawl efficiency and indexing quality.

Crawlers are grouped by type. Each table includes a relevance column to help you prioritize routing specific crawlers.

  • High — Route these first. They have a direct impact on search visibility and AI discoverability.
  • Medium — Secondary. Route these if the platform is relevant to your business.
  • Low — Optional. Can be routed if needed for your business.
Note: The bot names in the tables below refer to the user-agent string used to identify each crawler in your infrastructure configuration. You can confirm the exact user-agent string for any bot in its official documentation before configuring routing rules.

1. Search engine crawlers #

These are the primary crawlers used by search engines to index your pages. 

Bot nameCompanyPurposeRelevance
GooglebotGoogleGoogle’s primary crawler for indexing web pages in Google Search.● High
bingbotMicrosoftMicrosoft Bing’s primary crawler for indexing web pages.● High
ApplebotAppleUsed by Apple for Spotlight Search, Siri suggestions, and the Safari Reader.● Medium
DuckDuckBotDuckDuckGoDuckDuckGo’s web crawler for indexing pages in DuckDuckGo Search.● Medium
yandexbotYandexPrimary crawler for Yandex, the leading search engine in Russia and several neighbouring markets.● Low
baiduspiderBaiduPrimary crawler for Baidu, the leading search engine in China.● Low
SeznamBotSeznam.czCrawler for Seznam, the leading search engine in the Czech Republic.● Low
Amzn-SearchBotAmazonAmazon’s web crawler, used to improve search experiences in Amazon products and services. ● Low

2. AI indexing and training crawlers #

These bots crawl your pages proactively to index content or train AI models. 

Bot nameCompanyPurposeRelevance
GPTBotOpenAICrawls web pages to improve OpenAI’s language models and power ChatGPT’s knowledge.● High
ClaudeBotAnthropicAnthropic’s crawler for indexing web content to improve Claude.● High
PerplexityBotPerplexity AICrawls web pages to answer user questions in Perplexity’s AI search engine.● High
BytespiderByteDanceByteDance’s web crawler, used for TikTok and other ByteDance AI training.● Low

3. AI retrieval agents (user-triggered) #

Unlike indexing crawlers, these bots are triggered in real time when a user asks an AI assistant to browse or retrieve content. They visit your pages on demand and return the content directly to the user. 

Bot nameCompanyPurposeRelevance
ChatGPT-UserOpenAITriggered when a ChatGPT user asks the assistant to browse a specific URL in real time.● High
Claude-UserAnthropicTriggered when a Claude user asks the assistant to retrieve content from a specific URL.● High
OAI-SearchBotOpenAIUsed to retrieve and surface web pages within ChatGPT’s search features.● High
Perplexity-UserPerplexity AITriggered when a Perplexity user submits a query that requires live web retrieval.● High

4. Social media and link preview crawlers #

These bots fetch page metadata when a URL is shared on a social platform or messaging app. They generate the preview cards (title, description, image) that users see before clicking. 

Bot nameCompanyPurposeRelevance
facebookexternalhitMetaFetches metadata for link preview cards when a URL is shared on Facebook or Instagram.● Medium
WhatsApp (Meta)MetaFetches link previews when a URL is shared in a WhatsApp conversation. User-agent includes ‘WhatsApp’.● Medium
TwitterbotX (Twitter)Generates preview cards for URLs shared in tweets and direct messages.● Medium
LinkedInBotLinkedInGenerates preview cards for URLs shared in LinkedIn posts and messages.● Medium
SlackbotSlackFetches link metadata for Slack’s link-unfurling feature in channels and messages.● Medium
DiscordbotDiscordRenders rich link previews in Discord chat channels.● Medium
TelegramBotTelegramFetches page metadata to generate link previews in Telegram chats.● Medium
pinterest / PinterestBotPinterestFetches page metadata and images when users pin or share a URL.● Medium
vkShareVKontakteGenerates link previews on VKontakte, the leading social network in Russia.● Low
SkypeUriPreviewMicrosoftFetches link previews for URLs shared in Skype conversations.● Low
embedlyEmbed.lyA general-purpose link preview service used by many third-party platforms.● Low
flipboardFlipboardFetches content for Flipboard’s magazine-style aggregation feed.● Low
bitlybotBitlyFetches metadata for URL preview and analytics on Bitly’s link shortening service.● Low
TumblrTumblrFetches content previews for URLs shared within Tumblr posts.● Low
XING-contenttabreceiverXINGGenerates link previews on XING, a professional networking platform popular in German-speaking markets.● Low
quora link previewQuoraFetches metadata when users paste URLs into Quora questions or answers.● Low
nuzzelNuzzelUsed for link preview and content curation on the Nuzzel platform.● Low
showyoubotShowyouFetches link previews for the Showyou video sharing platform.● Low
Bitrix link previewBitrix24Link preview bot for the Bitrix24 intranet and collaboration platform.● Low

5. Performance and validation tools #

These tools audit your pages for performance, SEO, and standards compliance. 

Bot nameCompanyPurposeRelevance
google-inspectiontoolGoogleUsed for on-demand page inspection and debugging via Google Search Console.● Medium
Chrome-LighthouseGoogleGoogle’s open-source tool for auditing page performance, accessibility, and SEO.● Medium
Google Page SpeedGoogleMeasures page speed and reports optimization opportunities via PageSpeed Insights.● Medium
rogerbotMozMoz’s crawler used for SEO auditing and link analysis in Moz Pro tools.● Low
W3C_ValidatorW3CValidates HTML and CSS against W3C web standards.● Low
Updated on April 24, 2026
Table of Contents
  • Introduction
  • 1. Search engine crawlers
  • 2. AI indexing and training crawlers
  • 3. AI retrieval agents (user-triggered)
  • 4. Social media and link preview crawlers
  • 5. Performance and validation tools

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    • Vpage
      • Vpage logoProgrammatic platform for SEO, GEO, and SEACreate high-performance pages at scale for every way your customers search.
    • Vlink
      • Vlink logoAutomated internal linkingImplement your linking strategy at scale on your e-commerce or classifieds website with our flexible internal linking solution.
    • Vrender
      • Vrender logoDynamic renderingMake every page discoverable by every bot. Vrender ensures your content is crawlable — whether by Googlebot, ChatGPT or PerplexityBot.
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      • BlogDiscover latest industry trends and insights
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      • Keyword cannibalization identifierFind highly similar keywords in a keyword list
      • Traffic opportunity toolDiscover our innovative method to drive website traffic
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      • Product documentationFind answers to all your questions
      • Product updatesRead latest features enhancements
  • About Verbolia
    • About usWho is Verbolia?
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